24-passenger Funitel “Silvrettabahn”
 
 
Funitel “Silvrettabahn”
Development from the first reversible ropeway to a modern funitel
 
1961 - 1983
The initial orders for the construction of the Silvretta ropeway were placed on 25 May 1961. The building of the Silvretta lift, which was to be of great importance for the future of both the village and the valley, had begun.

Preliminary works and clear-felling along the route were carried out in spring 1961 and progressed quickly. After completion of the preliminary work, the building of a road to the mountain station at Idalpe and access paths to the various towers and the construction of an auxiliary ropeway (material ropeway), work started on the superstructure of the top and base stations.

The Silvretta ropeway company was registered in the Commercial Register on 27 October 1961. Subsequent problems arose in connection with the Silvrettabahn during commissioning negotiations conducted by the Federal Ministry for Transport and Electricity Supply under State Commissioner Dr. Benesch, which, however, were soon resolved. On 14 February 1962, the Federal Ministry for Transport and Electricity Supply granted the Silvretta-Seilbahn AG lschgl the license to operate the Silvretta ropeway.

The haul rope transport for the Silvrettabahn through the Montafon over Bielerhöhe to Ischgl in the Paznaun valley took place under most adverse conditions in August 1962.

Several advertisements announcing the imminent initial operation of the Silvrettabahn were placed in national and international papers. Various press articles reported on the opening: “A great dream comes true - now the Paznaun also has its ropeway, built at a cost of 25 million Schilling“.

On 16 March 1963, a report of damage spread like wildfire through the village, the valley and soon the entire country:

“Haul rope ripped: Silvrettabahn cabin crashed. “

During test runs a couple of days prior to the scheduled opening, a tow rope flashover caused the haul rope to rip, sending the descending ropeway cabin crashing from a height of approx. 30 – 40 metres about 100 metres before the base station. The cabin operator from Ischgl, who was alone in the cabin, was severely injured.

After medical assistance, the man was taken to the hospital in Innsbruck by helicopter. The ropeway was not yet authorized for public transport. The official inspection was not scheduled to begin until 20 March 1963. The cause of this serious accident was soon clarified. The effective damage amounted to almost 3.5 million. This incident together with the extra costs involved endangered the realization of the entire project and only after tremendous efforts could the Silvretta ropeway finally go into operation. The transport of the 50-passenger gondolas through the Paznaun valley took place at wintry temperatures.
After this incident, the Federal Ministry for Transport and Electricity Supply did not grant a license for the Silvrettabahn operation until 12 December 1963. As of 15 December 1963, the Silvrettabahn went into service and had already recorded 5,753 uphill rides and 3,864 downhill rides by the end of the year. The Idjochlift went into service on 21 December 1963.
On 12 January 1964, the official opening of the Silvretta ropeway and the first lift at Idalpe, the Idjoch lift, took place under sunny winter skies. A memorable day for Ischgl and the entire Paznaun valley.

 
1983-1998
In its 74th session (1983), the supervisory board of the Silvretta-Seilbahn AG gave the go-ahead to pull down the almost 20 year old Silvretta ropeway and build a new modern detachable monocable gondola lift.
The official opening of the new Silvrettabahn on January 1984 marked the end of a long and sometimes hard-fought tug of war about the location and the variants of the new ropeway. The old Silvretta reversible ropeway was replaced by a detachable monocable gondola, transporting 2,400 passengers per hour in 220 6-passenger gondolas in two sections to Idalpe. The maximum speed is 5 m/s. The previous long waiting times at the base stations of the feeder lifts were a thing of the past. The new Silvrettabahn was built in record time, whereas the disassembly of the old reversible ropeway turned out to be one of the most demanding works.

The positive commissioning negotiation took place on 9 June 1983 and the inspection on 6 December of the same year, allowing the authorities to clear the ropeway for public transport the next day. The opening ceremony and inauguration were accompanied by music and riflemen from Ischgl and were attended by numerous guests of honour, headed by the Minister of Transport Karl Lausecker and Governor Eduard Wallnofer.

 
1998 - heute
The present Silvrettabahn funitel was built in summer 1998. Its 24-passenger bicable ropeway design facilitates safe operation even at wind speeds of 100 km/h.
Line speeds of up to 6 m/s generate transport capacities of up to 3,440 passengers per hour from Ischgl (1,360 m) to Idalp (2,321 m).

The 1st section of the 6-seater Silvretta gondola, which was built in 1983, was disassembled and installed as the 1st section of the new Fimbabahn.